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OB/GYN General

A positive nitrite test was an independent risk factor for invasive bacterial infections in infants under 90 days of age with fever without source.

Feb 18, 2020

This study analysed the association between a positive nitrite dipstick test and an invasive bacterial infection (IBI) in infants younger than 90 days of age with fever without source (FWS).We perform...

Estrogen acts via estrogen receptor 2b to regulate hepatobiliary fate during vertebrate development.

Feb 18, 2020

During liver development bipotent progenitor cells differentiate into hepatocytes and biliary epithelial cells (BECs) to ensure a functional liver required to maintain organismal homeostasis. The deve...

Effect of ursodeoxycholic acid therapy due to pregnant intrahepatic cholestasis on chemerin and irisin levels.

Feb 18, 2020

The purpose of the work was to assess changes in chemerin and irisin levels in women with diagnosed intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnant women treated with ursodeoxycholic acid. The study group consis...

Evaluation, treatment, and insurance coverage for couples with male factor infertility in the US: A cross-sectional analysis of survey data.

Feb 18, 2020

To characterize the evaluation, treatment, and insurance coverage among couples with male factor infertility in the US.A cohort of 969 couples undergoing fertility treatment with a diagnosis of male f...

Chemokine expression profiles of ovarian endometriotic stromal cells in three-dimensional culture.

Feb 18, 2020

Endometriosis is a chronic inflammatory disease which is associated with aberrant chemokine expression. We have established a three-dimensional (3D) floating collagen gel culture of human endometrioti...

Polycystic ovary syndrome management: a review of the possible amazing role of berberine.

Feb 18, 2020

The therapy of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is based on synthetic hormones associated with lifestyle changes, but these therapies cannot be taken continuously, especially by women who would like t...

Testosterone Replacement Therapy in Men who Conceived with Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection - Nationwide Register Study.

Feb 18, 2020

Male hypogonadism is associated with higher risk of co-morbidity and premature mortality. It is therefore of utmost importance to identify young men, who are at highest risk of testosterone deficiency...

Altered growth trajectory in children born to mothers with gestational diabetes mellitus and preeclampsia.

Feb 18, 2020

Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and preeclampsia are leading causes of mortality and morbidity in mothers and children. High childhood body mass index (BMI) is among their myriad of negative outco...

Comparison of the time required for manual (visually read) and semi-automated POCT urinalysis and pregnancy testing with associated electronic medical record (EMR) transcription errors.

Feb 18, 2020

POCT urinalysis (UA) and urine pregnancy tests (UPT) are routinely performed in obstetrics and gynecology (Ob/Gyn) clinics by dipstick and pregnancy test kit methods respectively. In this study, we co...

A case report on the crashing eclamptic patient and a resultingperi-mortem C-section.

Feb 18, 2020

Cardiac arrest in pregnancy is high acuity, low occurrence event. It involves the coordination of multiple teams to take care of ultimately two patients. This is further compounded by physiology that ...

Integrating Screening, Brief Intervention and Referral to Treatment (SBIRT) for Substance Use into Prenatal Care.

Feb 18, 2020

Universal screening for substance use during pregnancy, brief intervention, and referral to treatment (SBIRT) is recommended by ACOG and the USPSTF. Here we present the implementation of SBIRT into th...

Knowledge, attitude, intention, and religion aspect toward fertility preservation among obstetrics and gynecology residents in Indonesia: A cross-sectional study.

Feb 18, 2020

The lack of knowledge from healthcare providers regarding fertility preservation will certainly affect the patient's knowledge, attitude, behavior, and also perspective. Obstetrics and Gynecology (OB/...

Liver Transplantation for Alcoholic Liver Disease: What Is the Risk and Consequence of Relapse?

Feb 18, 2020

Although short- and medium-term outcomes after liver transplantation for alcohol-related liver disease (ARLD) are generally excellent and similar to outcomes for transplantation for other indications,...

The Impact of Skeletal Muscle ERα on Mitochondrial Function and Metabolic Health.

Feb 18, 2020

The incidence of chronic disease is elevated in women after menopause. Increased expression of ESR1 (the gene that encodes the estrogen receptor alpha, ERα) in muscle is highly associated with metabo...

Maternal and Infant Anthropometric Characteristics and Breast Cancer Incidence in the Daughter.

Feb 18, 2020

The intrauterine and early life environments have been linked to the etiology of breast cancer in prior studies. We prospectively examined whether maternal and newborn anthropometric factors as report...

Impact of sex on response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in patients with bladder cancer.

Feb 18, 2020

To assess the effect of patient's sex on response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) in patients with clinically nonmetastatic muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC).Complete pathologic response, define...

Postmenopausal hormone therapy and Alzheimer's disease, dementia, and Parkinson's disease: A systematic review and time-response meta-analysis.

Feb 18, 2020

Hormone therapy continues to be a favourable option in the management of menopausal symptomatology, but the associated risk-benefit ratios with respect to neurodegenerative diseases remain controversi...

Hepatitis C vaccine: 10 good reasons for continuing.

Feb 17, 2020

The introduction of direct-acting antivirals (DAAs) has revolutionized hepatitis C treatment. Short courses of treatment with these drugs are highly beneficial to patients, eliminating the hepatitis C...

Risk factors for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in the northeast of the United States: results of a case-control study.

Feb 17, 2020

HCC incidence has been continuously rising in the US for the past 30 years. To understand the increase in HCC risk, we conducted a case-control study in Connecticut, New Jersey and part of New York C...

Evaluation of Maternal Risk Factors in Neonatal Hyperbilirubinemia.

Feb 17, 2020

Diagnosis and timely treatment of neonatal jaundice and prevention of dangerous side effects of pathologic neonatal jaundice remain a serious debate. The first step in prevention of jaundice is the id...

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