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Critical Care General

Association Of Acute Kidney Injury Duration

Sep 16, 2021

This study claims that Acute kidney injury was categorized based on duration to transient (48 hr or less) or persistent (more than 48 hr). Transient acute kidney injury occurred in 240 children (77.9%...

Optimal Timing of Tracheostomy

Sep 16, 2021

After stratifying by traumatic brain injury diagnosis, we compared ICU and hospital length of stay, pneumonia, and discharge disposition of patients with tracheostomy prior to three cut points (3, 7, ...

Characteristics Of Burn-Injured Children

Sep 16, 2021

This study states that Cutaneous burns were recorded in 92.1% of patients, mouth/pharynx burns in 5.8%, inhalation injury in 5.1%, and larynx/trachea/lung burns in 4.5%. Among those with an etiology r...

Coronavirus Disease 2019

Sep 16, 2021

The aim is To compare clinical characteristics and outcomes of children admitted to the PICU for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2–a related illness with or without multisystem inflamm...

Clinical Care Strategies

Sep 16, 2021

This study states that children with complex chronic conditions often receive inpatient and end-of-life care in the ICU, yet little is known about the clinical care strategies that best support this u...

Thromboembolic Complications

Sep 15, 2021

The objective of this study is to Pediatric venous thromboembolic events are commonly associated with in situ central venous catheters. The risk for severe venous thromboembolism increases if a larger...

End-Of-Life Care In Taiwan

Sep 15, 2021

This study states that In the whole cohort, 22 of 316 patients (7%) were determined as “death by neurologic criteria”. There were 94 of 316 patients (30%) who had an event needing cardiopulmonary ...

Point-Of-Care Lung

Sep 15, 2021

The aim is to Determine the sensitivity and specificity of point-of-care lung ultrasound in identifying the etiology of acute respiratory failure at admission to the PICU. Children older than 37 week...

Pediatric Severe Sepsis

Sep 15, 2021

Pediatric sepsis remains a major health problem and is a leading cause of death and long-term disability worldwide. This study aims to characterize epidemiologic, therapeutic, and outcome features of ...

Cardiopulmonary Bypass

Sep 15, 2021

This study states that Soluble MER has emerged as a potential biomarker for delayed resolution of inflammation after myocardial injury and a therapeutic target to reduce cardiac-related morbidity and ...

Pediatric Index Of Mortality 3

Sep 14, 2021

The aim is To evaluate the performance of the Pediatric Index of Mortality 3 as mortality risk assessment model. This prospective study included all admissions 30 days to 18 years old for 12 months du...

Decision-Making, Ethics and End-of-Life Care

Sep 14, 2021

Pediatric extracorporeal membrane oxygenation is associated with significant morbidity and mortality. We sought to summarize the literature on communication and decision-making, end-of-life care, and ...

Timing and Clinical Significance

Sep 14, 2021

This study defines Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a disease of acute hypoxemia, with 18–35% mortality in pediatrics. Increased alveolar-capillary permeability contributes to pulmonary...

Parent and Physician Report Of Discussions

Sep 14, 2021

Parents value clear communication with PICU clinicians about the possible patient and family outcomes (prognostic conversations). We describe PICU parent and attending physician reports and agreement ...

Consensus Recommendations For Blood Culture

Sep 14, 2021

This study states that In hospitalized children, severe sepsis is common (8.2% prevalence) and deadly (25% mortality rate) (1,2). Bacterial bloodstream infections are an important cause of sepsis, and...

Early Use of Transcranial Doppler Ultrasonography to Stratify Neonatal Encephalopathy.

Sep 13, 2021

The dynamic nature of neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) after birth necessitates reliable biomarkers to identify infants with evolving brain injury. This prospective cohort aims to use se...

Zinc ionophores isolated from Terminalia bellirica fruit rind extract protect against cardiomyocyte hypoxia/reoxygenation injury.

Sep 13, 2021

The study aimed to isolate and characterize zinc ionophores from Terminalia bellirica fruit using a liposome assay and test its utility in H9c2 rat cardiomyoblasts cells subjected to hypoxia/reoxygena...

Cardiac steroid ouabain transcriptionally increases human leukocyte antigen DR expression on monocytes.

Sep 13, 2021

Sepsis is a life-threatening disease characterized by acute multiple organ dysfunction and immunosuppression that is also called as immunoparalysis. Increasing evidence suggests that immunoparalysis l...

Interleukin-35 inhibits lipopolysaccharide-induced endothelial cell activation by downregulating inflammation and apoptosis.

Sep 13, 2021

Inflammation is an essential factor contributing to sepsis-induced endothelial cell (EC) activation. Interleukin-35 (IL-35) is an anti-inflammatory/immunosuppressive cytokine that exerts protective ef...

Amyand's hernia a case report.

Sep 13, 2021

Amyand's hernia (AH) is a form of inguinal hernia which is consider as very rare and this type of hernia occurred up to 1% of all inguinal hernia cases. In this type of inguinal hernia, the content of...

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