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Critical Care General

Validating the APPROACH CVICU Readmission Score

May 16, 2020

Published reports indicate that as many as 8% of cardiac surgical patients are readmitted to a cardiovascular intensive care unit (CVICU) during the same hospital stay, with readmission associated wit...

Developing ICU Recovery Centers

May 14, 2020

Data indicate that more than 6 million people will become critically ill each year, and of these patients, an increasing number will survive due to advances in critical care. These treatments, however...

Immune responses to stroke: mechanisms, modulation, and therapeutic potential.

May 12, 2020

Stroke is the second leading cause of death worldwide and a leading cause of disability. Most strokes are caused by occlusion of a major cerebral artery, and substantial advances have been made in elu...

Hydrogel-based zinc ion sensor on optical fiber with high resolution and application to neural cells.

May 12, 2020

Solid-state zinc ion sensor is developed with high enough resolution and reproducibility for the potential application in brain injury monitoring. An optical diffuser is incorporated into the zinc ion...

Post-stroke infections associated with spleen volume reduction: A pilot study.

May 12, 2020

Spleen volume reduction followed by re-expansion has been described in acute ischemic stroke in both animal and human studies. Splenic contraction might be partially due to sympathetic hyperactivity a...

Association between body mass index and stroke severity in acute ischemic stroke with non-valvular atrial fibrillation.

May 12, 2020

The objective of this study was to investigate the association between body mass index (BMI) and both initial stroke severity at presentation and functional outcomes after acute ischemic stroke (AIS) ...

The Frequency of the Minor Polymorphisms in the , Genes, and Clinical Outcomes in Russian and Buryat Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome.

May 12, 2020

To determine the differences in the frequencies of polymorphic variants at the rs4244285(*2), rs4986893 (*3), rs12248560 (*17), loci of the gene, and the rs2305948 locus of the gene in patients rec...

Argatroban Treatment and Decreased Fibrinogen in a Septic Patient.

May 12, 2020

Disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) is a consumptive coagulopathy associated with multiple conditions. Diagnosis is based upon clinical and laboratory findings with assessment of fibrinogen,...

A signal cascade amplification strategy based on RT-PCR triggering of a G-quadruplex DNAzyme for a novel electrochemical detection of viable Cronobacter sakazakii.

May 12, 2020

Cronobacter sakazakii is an important opportunistic food-borne pathogen, and it can cause severe diseases with main symptoms including neonatal meningitis, necrotizing enterocolitis, and sepsis. For t...

Operative Surgery Is Rarely Required in the Acute Management of Diverticulitis in the Modern Era.

May 12, 2020

Acute diverticulitis is an emergency surgical condition that is commonly managed an acute surgical unit model. Operative surgery is indicated in selected situations including generalized peritonitis ...

[CT imaging features of patients with different clinical types of COVID-19].

May 12, 2020

To investigate the CT findings of patients with different clinical types of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19).A total of 67 patients diagnosed as COVID-19 by nucleic acid testing were collected and ...

CT Scans Obtained for Nonpulmonary Indications: Associated Respiratory Findings of COVID-19.

May 12, 2020

Background Atypical manifestations of COVID-19 are being encountered as the pandemic unfolds, leading to non-chest CT scans that may uncover unsuspected pulmonary disease. Purpose To investigate patie...

[The e-cigarette: the ultimate Trojan horse].

May 12, 2020

Electronic cigarettes have rapidly attracted interest as a method to help people quit smoking, on the premise that e-cigarettes are less harmful than tobacco. However, so far studies have not provided...

Highly sensitive and label-free digital detection of whole cell E. coli with Interferometric Reflectance Imaging.

May 12, 2020

Bacterial infectious diseases are a major threat to human health. Timely and sensitive pathogenic bacteria detection is crucial in bacterial contaminations identification and preventing the spread of ...

The emerging role of lung ultrasound in COVID-19 pneumonia.

May 12, 2020

In the last decades lung ultrasound (LUS) has become of crucial importance in the evaluation and monitoring of a widely range of pulmonary diseases. One of the major benefits which favours this examin...

Cognition in the First Year After a Minor Stroke, Transient Ischemic Attack, or Mimic Event and the Role of Vascular Risk Factors.

May 12, 2020

Cognitive impairment following a minor stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA) is common; however, due to diagnostic difficulties, the prevalence and underlying cause of impairment remain poorly de...

Association between unrealistic comparative optimism and self-management in individuals with type 2 diabetes: Results from a cross-sectional, population-based study.

May 12, 2020

Unrealistic comparative optimism (UO), as the erroneous judgement of personal risks to be lower than the risks of others, could help explain differences in diabetes self-management. The present study ...

Beta blocker rebound phenomenon is important, but we do not know its definition, incidence or optimal prevention strategies.

May 12, 2020

The aim of this review is to analyze whether there is a need for scientific information about the beta blocker (BB) rebound phenomenon; whether such information is available; and, if it is, how detail...

mRNA expression disturbance of complement system related genes in acute arterial thrombotic and paroxysmal atrial fibrillation patients.

May 12, 2020

This study aimed to compare the characteristics of mRNA expression of genes in complement system between acute arterial thrombotic patients and paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (PAF) patients.Twenty acu...

Clinical Features and Outcomes of 98 Patients Hospitalized with SARS-CoV-2 Infection in Daegu, South Korea: A Brief Descriptive Study.

May 12, 2020

Although some information on the epidemiology of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) and a few selected cases has been reported, data on the clinical characteristics and outco...

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